# Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit 2 × 50 ml – Berthelot Method

# Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit 2 × 50 ml

The **Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit 2 × 50 ml** is a professional clinical biochemistry reagent intended for the **photometric quantitative determination of urea in serum, plasma and urine** using the established **Berthelot Method**.

In this method, urease hydrolyses urea to produce ammonia. The ammonia subsequently reacts with a phenolic chromogen and hypochlorite to form a **green-coloured complex**. The intensity of the colour produced is directly proportional to the concentration of urea in the specimen.

Swemed's current catalogue lists **Urea (Berthelot)** in **2 × 50 ml and 2 × 100 ml presentations**, with the Berthelot Method and a listed shelf life of 24 months.

The **2 × 50 ml variant** is suitable for pathology laboratories, diagnostic centres, hospital laboratories and clinical chemistry facilities using compatible **open-system fully automatic or semi-automatic biochemistry analysers**.

* * *

# Product at a Glance

Product Detail

Information

Product Name

Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit

Brand

Swemed Diagnostics

Pack Size

**2 × 50 ml**

Product Category

Clinical Biochemistry Reagent

Test Parameter

Urea

Method

**Berthelot Method**

Measurement

Photometric / Colorimetric

Mode

**Endpoint**

Wavelength

**578 nm**

Temperature

**37°C**

Standard Concentration

**50 mg/dL**

Reaction Direction

Increasing

Sample Volume

**10 µl**

Quick-Reference Reagent Volume

**1000 µl**

Linearity

**Up to 300 mg/dL**

Specimens

Serum, Plasma, Urine

Plasma Types

Heparin / EDTA

Reagent Preparation

Ready to Use

Storage

**2–8°C**

Analyser Compatibility

Open-System Fully Automatic & Semi-Automatic Biochemistry Analysers

Intended Use

Professional In Vitro Diagnostic Use

Seller

Microsidd India

Website

microsidd.com

Location

Bangalore / Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Swemed specifies endpoint measurement at **578 nm**, a 50 mg/dL standard, 10 µl sample volume and linearity up to 300 mg/dL.

* * *

# Kit Components

The Swemed Urea Berthelot system includes:

Component

Description

R1

Buffer Reagent

R2

Enzyme Reagent

R3

Chromogen Reagent

Standard

Urea Berthelot Standard

IFU

Instructions for Use

Swemed lists the **2 × 50 ml configuration as reference UB50** in its technical insert.

* * *

# Key Features

-   **Swemed Diagnostics Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit**
-   Pack size: **2 × 50 ml**
-   Established **Berthelot Method**
-   Endpoint colorimetric assay
-   Measurement wavelength: **578 nm**
-   Standard concentration: **50 mg/dL**
-   Reagents and standard supplied **ready to use**
-   Suitable for serum and plasma
-   Can also be used for urine according to manufacturer procedure
-   Linearity up to **300 mg/dL**
-   Suitable for compatible open-system semi-auto analysers
-   Suitable for compatible open-system fully automatic analysers
-   Reagents stored at **2–8°C**
-   For **professional in vitro diagnostic use only**

* * *

# Key Benefits

## Established Berthelot Chemistry

The assay uses urease followed by the Berthelot colour reaction, providing a conventional enzymatic-colorimetric method for routine urea measurement.

## Ready-to-Use Reagents

Swemed states that the **reagents and standard are ready to use**, reducing reagent-preparation steps during routine testing.

## Suitable for Renal Profile Testing

Urea is one of the most frequently requested renal biochemistry parameters and is commonly tested alongside:

-   Creatinine
-   Uric Acid
-   Sodium
-   Potassium
-   Chloride
-   Calcium
-   Phosphorus
-   eGFR-related renal assessment

## Open-System Flexibility

The reagent can be programmed on compatible **open-system fully automatic and semi-automatic analysers** that support endpoint photometric testing at 578 nm, subject to application validation by the laboratory.

## Useful Measuring Range

The manufacturer states linearity up to **300 mg/dL**, suitable for routine clinical chemistry applications.

* * *

# Compatible with Open-System Biochemistry Analysers

The **Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent** is suitable for compatible programmable open-system analysers.

Analyser Parameter

Swemed Setting

Method

Endpoint

Wavelength

**578 nm**

Temperature

**37°C**

Unit

mg/dL

Standard Concentration

**50 mg/dL**

Reaction Direction

Increasing

Sample Volume

**10 µl**

Reagent Volume

**1000 µl** quick-reference setting

Blank

Reagent Blank

Linearity

**300 mg/dL**

### Suitable Analyser Types

-   Open-system semi-automatic biochemistry analysers
-   Open-system fully automatic biochemistry analysers
-   Programmable clinical chemistry systems supporting the required endpoint method

**Analyser compatibility must be confirmed and the reagent application validated by the laboratory before reporting patient results.**

* * *

# Intended Use

The **Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit** is intended for the **photometric quantitative determination of urea in serum, plasma and urine**.

Swemed specifically lists:

-   Serum
-   Heparin plasma
-   EDTA plasma
-   Urine

The product is intended for **professional in vitro diagnostic use only**.

* * *

# Test Principle

Urease first hydrolyses urea:

**Urea + H₂O → Ammonia + CO₂**

The ammonia produced subsequently reacts with a **phenolic chromogen and hypochlorite**, producing a green-coloured complex.

The intensity of the colour formed is directly proportional to the urea concentration in the specimen.

* * *

# Technical Specifications

Parameter

Manufacturer Specification

Test

Urea Berthelot

Method

Berthelot

Mode

Endpoint

Wavelength

**578 nm**

Temperature

**37°C**

Unit

mg/dL

Standard

**50 mg/dL**

Reaction Slope

Increasing

Quick-Reference Reagent Volume

**1000 µl**

Sample Volume

**10 µl**

Blanking

Reagent Blank

Linearity

**300 mg/dL**

* * *

# Manufacturer Assay Procedure

For the manual procedure, Swemed specifies:

Component

Blank

Standard

Test

R1

500 µl

500 µl

500 µl

R2

50 µl

50 µl

50 µl

Standard

—

10 µl

—

Sample

—

—

10 µl

Mix and incubate:

**5 minutes at 37°C**  
or  
**10 minutes at room temperature**

Then add:

Component

Blank

Standard

Test

R3

500 µl

500 µl

500 µl

Mix again and incubate for **5 minutes at 37°C or 10 minutes at room temperature**, then measure absorbance against the blank at **578 nm**.

* * *

# Calculation

**Urea (mg/dL) = Absorbance of Sample ÷ Absorbance of Standard × Standard Concentration**

The manufacturer standard concentration is:

**50 mg/dL**

* * *

# Specimen Requirements

Swemed identifies the following acceptable specimens:

-   Serum
-   Heparin plasma
-   EDTA plasma

The manufacturer recommends using **non-haemolysed serum or plasma**.

Acceptable anticoagulants listed in the insert include:

-   Heparin
-   EDTA
-   Fluoride

**Ammonium heparin should not be used**, because ammonium ions may falsely increase the result.

* * *

# Urine Testing

The Swemed Urea Berthelot reagent can also be used for urine urea determination.

According to the manufacturer, urine should be:

**Pre-diluted 1:50 using ammonium-free water before testing.**

* * *

# Specimen Stability

## Serum / Plasma

Storage Condition

Stability

15–25°C

**7 days**

2–8°C

**7 days**

−20°C

**1 year**

## Urine

Storage Condition

Stability

15–25°C

**2 days**

2–8°C

**7 days**

−20°C

**1 month**

* * *

# Measuring Range and Linearity

Swemed states that the Berthelot reaction is linear up to:

**300 mg/dL**

Samples above the linearity limit should be diluted **1 + 2 with physiological saline**, repeated and the obtained result multiplied by **3**.

* * *

# Interference and Important Precautions

The manufacturer notes:

-   **Ammonium heparin must not be used**
-   Ammonium ions may cause falsely elevated results
-   Amines may suppress Berthelot colour development
-   Thiols may interfere
-   Steroids may interfere
-   Ascorbic acid may suppress colour development

Proper sample collection and laboratory handling are therefore important.

* * *

# Manufacturer Reference Range

Specimen

Swemed Reference

Serum / Plasma

**10–50 mg/dL**

Urine – 24 hours

**20–35 g/24 h**

Reference intervals can vary between laboratories and populations. Each laboratory should establish or verify its own appropriate reference interval.

* * *

# Storage and Stability

Swemed states that the reagent and standard should be:

-   Stored at **2–8°C**
-   Protected from light
-   Protected from contamination
-   **Not frozen**
-   Used only within the stated expiry date

Signs of reagent deterioration include:

-   Visible particles
-   Turbidity
-   Reagent blank absorbance at 578 nm **greater than 0.25**

The Swemed catalogue lists a **24-month shelf life** for the Urea Berthelot product when properly stored.

* * *

# Why Urea Testing Is Important

Urea is an end product of **protein metabolism**. It is formed primarily in the liver from ammonia generated during amino-acid metabolism and is transported in the bloodstream to the kidneys for excretion.

Urea testing commonly forms part of:

-   Renal function evaluation
-   Kidney disease assessment
-   Investigation of urinary obstruction
-   Hydration assessment
-   Protein-metabolism evaluation
-   Routine health screening
-   Monitoring of selected critically ill patients
-   Renal profile testing

Urea values should not be interpreted independently because concentration can be affected by renal function, hydration, dietary protein intake, liver function and other clinical factors.

* * *

# Urea in a Renal Profile

Test

Laboratory Relevance

Urea

Protein metabolism and renal excretion

Creatinine

Renal filtration assessment

Uric Acid

Purine metabolism

Sodium

Electrolyte and fluid balance

Potassium

Electrolyte and renal assessment

Chloride

Electrolyte / acid-base assessment

Calcium

Mineral metabolism

Phosphorus

Renal and mineral metabolism

* * *

# Urea Berthelot vs Urea UV

Feature

Urea Berthelot

Urea UV

Method

Berthelot

GLDH

Measurement

Colorimetric Endpoint

UV Fixed-Time / Kinetic

Typical Wavelength

**578 nm**

**340 nm**

Swemed Berthelot Pack

2 × 50 ml / 2 × 100 ml

Different pack configuration

Application

Routine colorimetric urea testing

UV-based analyser testing

Selection

Depends on analyser and laboratory method

Depends on analyser and laboratory method

Swemed lists Berthelot and Urea UV as separate reagent products; customers should verify the required method before ordering.

* * *

# Who Can Buy This Product?

Buyer Type

Typical Application

Pathology Laboratories

Routine urea testing

Diagnostic Centres

Renal profile testing

Hospital Laboratories

Inpatient and outpatient chemistry

Nephrology Centres

Renal-function investigations

Dialysis Centres

Renal biochemical assessment

Clinical Chemistry Laboratories

Routine urea estimation

Medical Institutions

Teaching and diagnostic laboratory use

Healthcare Organisations

Institutional procurement

Laboratory Distributors

Professional supply where permitted

* * *

# Useful Tips Before Ordering

-   Confirm that **Urea Berthelot** is required rather than Urea UV.
-   Verify the pack size: **2 × 50 ml**.
-   Confirm analyser support for **578 nm endpoint measurement**.
-   Verify that the analyser is an **open system** before programming third-party reagent.
-   Confirm the sample requirement and reagent settings.
-   Do not use ammonium-heparin plasma.
-   Avoid haemolysed specimens.
-   Verify the urine dilution procedure if testing urine.
-   Store the reagents at **2–8°C**.
-   Do not freeze.
-   Perform calibration and internal quality control before routine reporting.

* * *

# Buy Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent in Bangalore

Microsidd India supplies **renal-profile reagents, clinical biochemistry reagents and laboratory products from Bangalore / Bengaluru, Karnataka**.

The **Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit 2 × 50 ml** is suitable for pathology laboratories, diagnostic centres, hospitals, nephrology laboratories, dialysis centres and professional clinical chemistry facilities.

The product can be ordered through **microsidd.com**, subject to stock availability and delivery serviceability.

* * *

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* * *

# Product Summary

### What is Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit?

The **Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit 2 × 50 ml** is a professional clinical chemistry reagent used for quantitative photometric measurement of urea using the **Berthelot Method**.

### What pack size is available?

This Shopify listing is for:

**2 × 50 ml**

Swemed also lists a 2 × 100 ml variant.

### What method does it use?

It uses the **Berthelot Method**.

### What wavelength is used?

The assay is measured at:

**578 nm**

### What is the sample volume?

The manufacturer specifies:

**10 µl**

### What standard concentration is used?

**50 mg/dL**

### What is the assay linearity?

**Up to 300 mg/dL**

### Which specimens are suitable?

-   Serum
-   Heparin plasma
-   EDTA plasma
-   Urine according to the manufacturer procedure

### Is it suitable for semi-automatic analysers?

Yes, for compatible **open-system semi-automatic biochemistry analysers** after programming and laboratory validation.

### Is it suitable for fully automatic analysers?

Yes, for compatible **open-system fully automatic analysers** that support the required endpoint application and permit third-party reagent programming.

### Where can it be purchased?

The product can be ordered from **Microsidd India through microsidd.com**, subject to stock availability.

* * *

# Entity Information

Entity

Details

Product

Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit

Brand

Swemed Diagnostics

Pack Size

2 × 50 ml

Test Parameter

Urea

Method

Berthelot

Measurement

Colorimetric Endpoint

Wavelength

578 nm

Specimen

Serum / Plasma / Urine

Clinical Category

Renal Profile

Product Category

Laboratory Reagents

Subcategory

Biochemistry Reagents

Analyser Compatibility

Open-System Fully Automatic & Semi-Automatic Biochemistry Analysers

Seller

Microsidd India

City

Bangalore / Bengaluru

State

Karnataka

Country

India

Website

microsidd.com

Buyer Type

Laboratory / Hospital / Diagnostic Centre / B2B

* * *

# Why Buy Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent from Microsidd.com?

Clinical chemistry reagents require careful verification of the **parameter, methodology, pack size, analyser compatibility, storage requirements, expiry and seller source** before purchase.

Microsidd India has long-standing experience in the IVD and diagnostic-products sector and focuses on laboratory, diagnostic and healthcare products. This gives professional laboratories an identifiable specialist procurement source rather than relying exclusively on general marketplace listings.

## Microsidd.com vs Online Marketplaces vs Offline Suppliers

Buying Factor

Microsidd.com

Large Online Marketplaces

Offline / Local Suppliers

Seller Specialisation

Diagnostic & laboratory focused

Seller expertise varies

Dealer dependent

Product Understanding

Suitable for reagent-specific enquiries

Often general support

Depends on supplier

Seller Identity

Direct Microsidd India purchase

Marketplace and seller may differ

Usually identifiable

Method Verification

Berthelot vs Urea UV can be checked

Similar listings may confuse buyers

Dealer dependent

Pack Verification

2 × 50 ml can be confirmed

Listing accuracy varies

Depends on local stock

Open-System Guidance

Better suited to analyser-setting enquiries

Often limited

Dealer dependent

GST Invoice

Available for eligible purchases

Seller dependent

May vary

B2B Procurement

Suitable for labs and institutions

Seller dependent

Usually local

Product Range

Specialist laboratory catalogue

Broad but not specialised

Usually limited

Customer Support

Direct Microsidd support

Marketplace + seller layer

Local support

Seller Accountability

Single identifiable specialist seller

Seller may vary

Supplier dependent

India-Wide Supply

Subject to serviceability

Broad

Usually regional

# Frequently Asked Questions

### What is Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent used for?

It is used for quantitative determination of **urea in serum, plasma and urine** using the Berthelot Method.

### What is the pack size?

**2 × 50 ml**

### Is Urea Berthelot the same as Urea UV?

No. Berthelot is a **colorimetric endpoint method**, whereas Urea UV uses a GLDH-based UV method.

### What wavelength is required?

**578 nm**

### What is the sample volume?

**10 µl**

### What is the standard concentration?

**50 mg/dL**

### What is the linearity?

The assay is linear up to **300 mg/dL**.

### Are the reagents ready to use?

Yes. Swemed states that the reagent and standard are **ready to use**.

### Can urine be tested?

Yes. Swemed instructs laboratories to pre-dilute urine **1:50 with ammonium-free water** before assay.

### Can ammonium-heparin plasma be used?

No. Ammonium heparin should not be used because ammonium ions may produce falsely elevated values.

### How should the reagent be stored?

At **2–8°C**, protected from light and contamination. Do not freeze.

### Can it be used on a semi-auto analyser?

Yes, when the analyser is an **open system** and supports the required endpoint settings. The application should be validated before routine use.

### Can it be used on a fully automatic analyser?

Yes, on compatible **open-system fully automatic biochemistry analysers** that permit the required reagent programming.

### Is this suitable for home use?

No. It is for **professional in vitro diagnostic use only**.

### Where can I buy Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent in Bangalore?

It can be purchased from **Microsidd India through microsidd.com**, subject to availability.

* * *

# Medical and Laboratory Disclaimer

The information on this product page is provided for **general product identification, procurement and laboratory educational purposes only**.

This product is intended for **professional in vitro diagnostic use by trained laboratory personnel**.

Urea results should not be interpreted independently to diagnose or exclude kidney disease or any other medical condition. Clinical interpretation may require creatinine, electrolytes, urine investigations, eGFR, patient history and other relevant investigations.

The information provided by Microsidd India does not replace the current Swemed Diagnostics product insert, analyser instructions, laboratory SOPs, calibration requirements, quality-control procedures or professional medical judgement.

For open-system fully automatic and semi-automatic analysers, **compatibility, reagent programming and application performance must be verified and validated by the laboratory before routine clinical reporting**.

# No Return / No Exchange Policy

**This product is non-returnable and non-exchangeable.**

Please verify the **brand, model, compatibility, pack size and product specifications before placing your order**.

For laboratory reagents, customers should specifically verify the **test parameter, methodology, analyser compatibility, reagent configuration and pack size** before ordering.

Genuine cases involving an **incorrect product received** will be handled separately according to Microsidd.com's applicable policies and applicable law.

**An original, continuous, unedited and uncut unboxing video is compulsory for making any claim regarding an incorrect product received.**

## Details

- **Price:** 750.0 INR
- **Vendor:** Swemed Diagnostics
- **Type:** Biochemistry Reagents
- **Tags:** Bio Chemistry Reagents, biochemistry

## Variants

| Variant | Price | Available |
|---------|-------|-----------|
| Default Title | 750.00 INR | In stock |

## Images

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- What is Swemed Urea Berthelot Reagent Kit
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> Source: [Microsidd India](https://microsidd.com/products/urea-berthelot-reagent-kit)
> Updated: 2026-09-13
